SUMMARY

  • VENOM: None

  • PREVALENCE: Uncommon

  • ACTIVE PERIOD: Fossorial

  • KEY ID FEATURES: Maroon body with yellow spots and small rounded tail that acts as a decoy for the head, yellow ventrals, iridescent shine on the body

  • BEHAVIOR: Completely fossorial only coming out during heaviy rain or when moving across locations not suitable for burrowing

  • SIZE: Very small - 10cm

QUICK ASSESSMENT 0-10

GALLERY

IMPORTANT: Many snakes have significant variance in coloration and pattern even within the same species. There can also be extreme differences in appearance from juveniles to adults so it is important to never assume you have properly identified a snake.

DESCRIPTION

The Gimlett’s Reed Snake is a cryptic species and is rarely encountered despite being widespread. It spends all its time under ground. They have thin cylindrical bodies with no distinct necks or tails. The head is small and rounded. The tail is indistinct from the head and neck and is thought to act as a decoy. It also very short and rounded just like the head. The belly scales are yellow. Body color is maroon with yellow spots visible on close inspection and an iridescent shine.

BEHAVIOR

Not much is known about the behavioir of this species but they are known to be fossorial spending almost all of thier time under ground, in leaf litter or under rocks and logs. They may occasionally come out during heavy rain or when moving through locations not suitable for burrowing. They eat insect larva and possibly small earth worms. Very docile with small mouths, they can bite aggressively but if they do there is little cause for concern given their dimunitive size. They will knot themselves around potential predators if grabed.

HABITAT

Found in more heavily vegitated areas with sandy soil. Assumed to live in leaf litter and underground. Very elusive, small and well camouflaged.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY

NO SNAKE SHOULD EVER BE HANDLED BY ANYONE BUT EXPERTS: More often confused for earth worms than other snakes due to its size and dimensions.